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Table 2 Specifications of some time-of-flight T-LiDAR scanners and their evolution (for RIEGL scanners)

From: The use of terrestrial LiDAR technology in forest science: application fields, benefits and challenges

Ā 

RIEGL LMS-Z420ia

RIEGL LMS-VZ1000a

OPTECH Inc. Ilris-3Db

EchidnaĀ®c

Availability

Commercial

Commercial

Commercial

Experimental

Date of introduction

2003

2010

2002

2005

Range finder

Pulsed time-of-flight

Pulsed time-of-flight

Pulsed time-of-flight

Pulsed time-of-flight

Wavelength (nm)

1,550 (near-infrared)

1,500 (near-infrared)

1,535 (near-infrared)

1,064 (near-infrared)

Return type

First / last signal

Full waveform

First / last signal

Full waveform

Measurement range (m)

2ā€“1,000

2.5ā€“1,400

3ā€“1,500

1ā€“100

Range accuracy (mm)

10 (at 50Ā m)

8 (at 100Ā m)

7 (at 50Ā m)

30 (at 100Ā m)

Spot size at exit (mm)

8

7

14

29

Beam divergence (mrad)

0.25

0.3

0.15

2 - 15 (selectable)

V x H field of view (Ā°)

80 x 360

100 x 360

40 x 40

267 x 360

Acquisition rate (pts/s)

up to 11,000

up to 122,000

up to 10,000

up to 10,000

Weight including peripherals (kg)

18

12

20

~ 40

  1. a http://www.riegl.com
  2. b http://www.optech.ca
  3. c http://www.csiro.au/science/LidarDetection.html