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Table 4 Flammability parameters of 1- and 5-year-old shrubs measured in full-scale tests

From: Evaluation of the flammability of gorse (Ulex europaeus L.) managed by prescribed burning

Flammability components

Variables

Shrub age

1 year

5 years

Ignitability

TTI (s)

128

7 (10)

Combustibility

FH (cm)

10

400 (25)

PT (°C)

47

953 (22)

t_PT (s)

84

134 (31)

RTI (°C/s)

1.1

27 (1.5)

Sustainability

FD (s)

17

235 (54)

T > 300 (s)

0

113 (11)

HRR (kW/m²)

n.c.

96 (24)

AEHC (MJ/kg)

n.c.

4.47 (1.09)

Consumability

RMF (%)

99.5

13.80 (1.47)

MLR (g/s)

n.c.

21.53 (1.87)

  1. Results of tests on 1-year-old resprouted shrubs are shown (one successful test out of ten replicates). Average values and repeatability standard deviation (in parentheses) are shown (n = 3) for 5-year-old resprouts
  2. n.c. not calculable