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Fig. 1 | Annals of Forest Science

Fig. 1

From: Evaluating the deployment of alternative species in planted conifer forests as a means of adaptation to climate change—case studies in New Zealand and Scotland

Fig. 1

Net present value (euros per hectare) for Sitka spruce and Scots pine for current and future climate and risk scenarios. Risk assessment scenarios; climate change only (a, b), climate change + drought (c, d), climate change + Dothistroma (e, f), and climate change + E. abietinum (g, h). For each risk assessment, a scenario without the CO2 fertiliser effect and a scenario with the CO2 fertiliser effect were simulated

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Annals of Forest Science

ISSN: 1297-966X