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Table 4 The main advantages and disadvantages of different inventory types considered in the present study

From: Vulnerability to pine sawfly damage decreases with site fertility but the opposite is true with Scleroderris canker damage; results from Finnish ICP Forests and NFI data

Monitoring/inventory type

Advantages

Disadvantages

ICP Forests Level 1 in Finland

Good temporal coverage; yields time series at plot level, well trained observers, detailed damage descriptions (since 2005)

Poor coverage in the north, rare forest types poorly represented, only dominant and co-dominant trees, peatland sites present only during the last years of the study period

Finnish NFI 8 and NFI 9

Also rare forest types well represented

Annually changing regional coverage may miss even widespread outbreaks/epidemics

Finnish NFI10

Also rare forest types well represented; good spatial (country-wide) coverage

Not possible to get annual time series at plot level