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Table 1 Visual appearance classes of 425 boards assessed by wood experts. The perceived look of the board surfaces in each class is described according to the experts’ sorting decision

From: Consumers’ perceptions and preference profiles for wood surfaces tested with pairwise comparison in Germany

Visual class

Number/class

Description

1

40

Vertical grain, clear surface, no knots

2

24

Vertical grain, few small black knots

3

58

Vertical grain, few small to medium black knots

4

15

Vertical grain, big sound knots

5

30

Vertical grain, compression wood (colour variation), stripy

6

24

Flat grain, few small black knots

7

16

Flat grain, high contrast in flat grain background structure

8

13

Flat grain, extra big sound knots

9

26

Flat grain, blurry background structure, medium black knots

10

36

Flat grain, pith and longitudinal cut centre knots

11

9

Flat grain, small to medium black knots

12

27

Flat grain, small sound knots, decent background structure, calm

13

28

Flat grain, pale background structure, various knot types

14

29

Flat grain, vivid, sound knots, marbling background structure

15

50

Flat grain, big sound knots in longer distances

Total

425