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Table 1 Evolution of the average meteorological variables: air temperature (T A), photosynthetic photon flux density (Q), vapor pressure deficit (VPD), soil temperature (T S), soil water content (SWC) at 10 cm depth, leaf index area (LAI), and cumulated rainfall during each period of vegetation growth at two sites

From: Response of CO2 fluxes and productivity to water availability in two contrasting ecosystems in northern Benin (West Africa)

Ecosystems

T A (°C)

Rainfall (mm)

Q (μmol m−2 s−1)

VPD (kPa)

T S (°C)

SWC (m3 m−3)

LAI (m2 m−2)

F

S

F

S

F

S

F

S

F

S

F

S

F

S

Period I

27.6 ± 0.3

26.3 ± 0.3

46.8

32.7

411.0 ± 8.2

424.9 ± 9.0

2.7 ± 0.1

2.4 ± 0.1

29.8 ± 0.3

30.0 ± 0.5

0.05 ± 0.00

0.05 ± 0.00

1.1 ± 0.1

0.5 ± 0.0

Period II

27.1 ± 0.3

26.8 ± 0.4

234.4

224.1

462.2 ± 21.6

496.1 ± 22.3

1.3 ± 0.1

1.4 ± 0.1

30.6 ± 0.4

32.2 ± 0.5

0.10 ± 0.01

0.07 ± 0.01

1.9 ± 0.1

0.8 ± 0.1

Period III

24.1 ± 0.2

23.8 ± 0.2

1203.5

1069.3

349.3 ± 13.8

387.4 ± 13.9

0.6 ± 0.0

0.6 ± 0.0

26.9 ± 0.2

27.3 ± 0.2

0.14 ± 0.00

0.11 ± 0.00

2.6 ± 0.1

2.2 ± 0.1

Period IV

25.6 ± 02

24.5 ± 0.2

139.5

169.2

420.8 ± 11.8

446.3 ± 10.4

1.5 ± 0.1

1.3 ± 0.1

27.7 ± 0.2

26.6 ± 0.1

0.09 ± 0.01

0.08 ± 0.01

2.5 ± 0.1

2.0 ± 0.1

  1. The uncertainties are the 95 % confidence intervals
  2. T A air temperature, T S soil temperature, VPD vapor pressure deficit, SWC soil water content at 10 cm depth, LAI leaf area index, F forest, S savannah