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Table 3 ANOVA (N = 25) of the effect of grazing (grazed and ungrazed 4 and 10 years) and overstory thinning (thinned, non-thinned) on understory herbaceous vegetation biomass. Mount Horshan Forest, April 2010

From: Understory structure and function following release from cattle grazing and overstory thinning in Mediterranean conifer plantations

 

Factor

DF

F

P value

Post hoc

 

R 2 = 0.54

P = 0.0101

Grazing

2

9.5355

0.0015

Ungrazed 4 years

A

Ungrazed 10 years

B

Grazed

B

Thinning

1

0.2941

0.5941

  

Graz. × Thin.

2

0.0675

0.9349

  
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Annals of Forest Science

ISSN: 1297-966X