Fig. 7From: A practical way to integrate risk in forest management decisionsProceedings of V′ and OC, their expected values \( \widehat{E} \) and the resulting expected losses EL of high-risk spruce stands (S 100 = 0.5) under juvenile risk (α = 0.5). If EL[lr c] are higher than\( EL\left[{V}_c^{\prime}\right] \), optimal harvest is carried out later than in a risk-free scenarioBack to article page