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Fig. 3 | Annals of Forest Science

Fig. 3

From: Evaluation of 10-year temporal and spatial variability in structure and growth across contrasting commercial thinning treatments in spruce-fir forests of northern Maine, USA

Fig. 3

Effect of distance to forwarder trail on relative annual tree basal area growth (cm2 year−1), percentage of species- and site-specific growth of control treatment with control = 100%) as a function of thinning treatment and species 1–3 and 8–10 years after thinning. Depicted values represent classified means ± one standard error

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Annals of Forest Science

ISSN: 1297-966X