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Table 4 Carbon density (CD) and carbon stock (CS) in individual layers of natural and planted forests

From: Similar carbon density of natural and planted forests in the Lüliang Mountains, China

Layer

Natural forests

Planted forests

CD (Mg ha−1)

CS (106 Mg)

No. of plots

CD (Mg ha−1)

CS (106 Mg)

No. of plots

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Tree

25.0b

25.4

16.0

393

8.8bc

14.4

4.75

341

Shrub

7.3c

5.1

7.97

689

10.0b

6.7

6.97

440

Herb

0.3d

0.1

0.16

327

0.3d

0.1

0.09

187

Litter

2.8d

0.8

1.45

327

3.2cd

2.0

0.95

187

Dead wood

1.4d

2.9

0.41

186

0.9d

1.8

0.08

56

Soil

101.2a

41.0

115

717

106.5a

36.2

104.0

615

  1. SD, standard deviation. Within a column, means with different letters are significantly different (p < 0.05). The soil thickness is 44.7 ± 21.4 cm (mean ± SD) for natural forests and 60.3 ± 25.3 cm for planted forests