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Fig. 3 | Annals of Forest Science

Fig. 3

From: Climate has a larger effect than stand basal area on wood density in Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum in the southwestern USA

Fig. 3

PDSI and four measures of wood density at breast height, averaged over the six GSLs, vs. year (1940–2016). The wood density measures are ring density (RD; kg m−3), EW density (EWD; kg m−3), LW proportion (LWP), and LW density (LWD, kg m−3). Red solid lines indicate years of thinning (1962, 1972, 1982, 1992, 2003), and gray dashed lines indicate drought years commonly used as marker years in the Southwest (1951, 1956, 1963, 1977, 1989, 1996, 2002). Figure produced in R with some limited post-processing in Inkscape

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