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Table 4 Soil C and N stocks in monoculture stands of different tree species and a polyculture stand

From: Polyculture affects biomass production of component species but not total standing biomass and soil carbon stocks in a temperate forest plantation

Soil depth (cm)

Soil C stock (kg m−2)

Soil N stock (g m−2)

B. pendula

A. glutinosa

F. sylvatica

Polyculture

B. pendula

A. glutinosa

F. sylvatica

Polyculture

0–10

2.38 ± 0.28a

2.04 ± 0.09ab

1.59 ± 0.23b

2.11 ± 0.17ab

234 ± 10a

225 ± 8a

212 ± 18a

226 ± 11a

10–20

1.65 ± 0.07a

1.56 ± 0.10a

1.17 ± 0.12b

1.36 ± 0.09ab

185 ± 13a

181 ± 9a

157 ± 10a

174 ± 15a

20–30

1.03 ± 0.09a

1.11 ± 0.08a

0.94 ± 0.16a

0.85 ± 0.09a

133 ± 9a

156 ± 10a

137 ± 14a

128 ± 12a

30–50

1.26 ± 0.14a

1.21 ± 0.12a

0.91 ± 0.04a

1.06 ± 0.10a

182 ± 17a

199 ± 3a

183 ± 37a

164 ± 15a

Total (0–50 cm)

6.32 ± 0.48a

5.92 ± 0.28a

4.61 ± 0.37a

5.38 ± 0.13a

734 ± 21a

744 ± 32a

689 ± 51a

692 ± 33a

  1. The vertical distribution of stocks are shown for each 10 cm soil layer. Values equal mean ± SE (n = 4). Values with different lowercase letters indicate statistically significant variation among four forest types (P < 0.05)