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Fig. 4 | Annals of Forest Science

Fig. 4

From: Spatial distribution and interspecific association patterns between Mansonia altissima A. Chev., Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn and Triplochiton scleroxylon K. Schum. in a moist semi-deciduous forest

Fig. 4

Intra-species association patterns of Mansonia altissima in the moist semi-deciduous forest of Adakplamè. Black curves are observed patterns and dotted lines are 95% confidence limits for 199 Monte Carlo simulations. Curves above upper limit show association, curves below lower limit show repulsion and curves within limits show independence of the individuals with different life stages

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Annals of Forest Science

ISSN: 1297-966X