Provisioning forest and conservation science with high-resolution maps of potential distribution of major European tree species under climate change

Chakraborty, Debojyoti; Móricz, Norbert; Rasztovits, Ervin; Dobor, Laura; Schueler, Silvio

doi:10.1007/s13595-021-01029-4

Annals of Forest Science

Table 5 Statistics for evaluation for each of the models used to develop the ensemble SDM for the seven tree species. The summary of this model evaluation is presented in Table 1

From: Provisioning forest and conservation science with high-resolution maps of potential distribution of major European tree species under climate change

Criteria	Testing data	Evaluating data	Sensitivity	Specificity	Model	Species
TSS	0.921	0.916	96.718	94.925	GLM	Abies alba
ROC	0.99	0.99	96.334	95.522	GLM	Abies alba
TSS	0.936	0.933	96.377	96.887	GBM	Abies alba
ROC	0.995	0.994	96.377	96.972	GBM	Abies alba
TSS	0.949	0.939	97.357	96.588	GAM	Abies alba
ROC	0.996	0.995	96.121	98.038	GAM	Abies alba
TSS	0.936	0.932	95.396	97.825	CTA	Abies alba
ROC	0.978	0.977	95.78	97.612	CTA	Abies alba
TSS	0.962	0.956	97.4	98.209	ANN	Abies alba
ROC	0.993	0.992	97.144	98.806	ANN	Abies alba
TSS	0.743	0.745	79.199	95.309	SRE	Abies alba
ROC	0.872	0.873	79.199	95.309	SRE	Abies alba
TSS	0.927	0.92	96.633	95.394	FDA	Abies alba
ROC	0.987	0.987	95.951	96.418	FDA	Abies alba
TSS	0.929	0.927	96.292	96.418	MARS	Abies alba
ROC	0.992	0.992	96.377	96.375	MARS	Abies alba
TSS	0.998	0.968	98.167	98.635	RF	Abies alba
ROC	1.00	0.998	98.679	98.337	RF	Abies alba
TSS	0.872	0.884	94.246	94.2	MAXENT*	Abies alba
ROC	0.979	0.981	95.482	93.262	MAXENT*	Abies alba
TSS	0.802	0.804	93.126	87.25	GLM	Fagus sylvatica
ROC	0.956	0.955	93.081	87.305	GLM	Fagus sylvatica
TSS	0.825	0.818	92.991	88.806	GBM	Fagus sylvatica
ROC	0.971	0.97	93.723	88.25	GBM	Fagus sylvatica
TSS	0.826	0.827	94.375	88.384	GAM	Fagus sylvatica
ROC	0.969	0.969	94.263	88.517	GAM	Fagus sylvatica
TSS	0.859	0.85	93.543	91.441	CTA	Fagus sylvatica
ROC	0.962	0.959	93.543	91.441	CTA	Fagus sylvatica
TSS	0.849	0.846	93.993	90.585	ANN	Fagus sylvatica
ROC	0.971	0.971	95.106	89.595	ANN	Fagus sylvatica
TSS	0.6	0.586	75.307	83.337	SRE	Fagus sylvatica
ROC	0.8	0.793	75.307	83.337	SRE	Fagus sylvatica
TSS	0.794	0.793	90.899	88.395	FDA	Fagus sylvatica
ROC	0.958	0.958	92.598	86.972	FDA	Fagus sylvatica
TSS	0.811	0.809	92.789	88.072	MARS	Fagus sylvatica
ROC	0.961	0.961	92.238	88.751	MARS	Fagus sylvatica
TSS	0.994	0.935	97.278	96.187	RF	Fagus sylvatica
ROC	1	0.994	97.188	96.343	RF	Fagus sylvatica
TSS	0.755	0.752	93.61	81.525	MAXENT*	Fagus sylvatica
ROC	0.926	0.927	93.835	81.381	MAXENT*	Fagus sylvatica
TSS	0.858	0.867	95.254	91.423	GLM	Larix decidua
ROC	0.975	0.976	95.548	91.277	GLM	Larix decidua
TSS	0.894	0.891	94.765	94.201	GBM	Larix decidua
ROC	0.987	0.985	94.716	94.591	GBM	Larix decidua
TSS	0.91	0.911	96.282	94.786	GAM	Larix decidua
ROC	0.988	0.987	95.89	95.224	GAM	Larix decidua
TSS	0.92	0.906	96.233	94.396	CTA	Larix decidua
ROC	0.978	0.973	96.233	94.396	CTA	Larix decidua
TSS	0.924	0.923	96.722	95.614	ANN	Larix decidua
ROC	0.991	0.989	95.841	96.686	ANN	Larix decidua
TSS	0.656	0.651	77.153	87.914	SRE	Larix decidua
ROC	0.828	0.825	77.153	87.914	SRE	Larix decidua
TSS	0.863	0.871	95.548	91.52	FDA	Larix decidua
ROC	0.974	0.974	95.303	92.251	FDA	Larix decidua
TSS	0.878	0.888	96.526	92.3	MARS	Larix decidua
ROC	0.981	0.98	96.575	92.3	MARS	Larix decidua
TSS	0.997	0.96	98.386	97.661	RF	Larix decidua
ROC	1	0.996	98.337	97.758	RF	Larix decidua
TSS	0.735	0.754	95.01	80.361	MAXENT*	Larix decidua
ROC	0.917	0.924	95.01	80.409	MAXENT*	Larix decidua
TSS	0.834	0.834	91.633	91.827	GLM	Pice abies
ROC	0.975	0.975	91.93	91.58	GLM	Pice abies
TSS	0.895	0.898	96.673	93.09	GBM	Pice abies
ROC	0.986	0.987	96.615	93.192	GBM	Pice abies
TSS	0.893	0.897	95.143	94.591	GAM	Pice abies
ROC	0.987	0.987	94.692	95.171	GAM	Pice abies
TSS	0.921	0.917	97.631	94.028	CTA	Pice abies
ROC	0.979	0.978	97.631	94.028	CTA	Pice abies
TSS	0.875	0.873	96.393	90.915	ANN	Pice abies
ROC	0.965	0.965	96.484	90.889	ANN	Pice abies
TSS	0.643	0.643	75.589	88.662	SRE	Pice abies
ROC	0.821	0.821	75.589	88.662	SRE	Pice abies
TSS	0.829	0.832	91.553	91.648	FDA	Pice abies
ROC	0.974	0.975	93.334	90.104	FDA	Pice abies
TSS	0.861	0.865	93.419	93.073	MARS	Pice abies
ROC	0.979	0.98	94.35	92.228	MARS	Pice abies
TSS	0.998	0.985	99.515	98.968	RF	Pice abies
ROC	1	0.998	99.538	98.968	RF	Pice abies
TSS	0.606	0.604	94.019	66.362	MAXENT*	Pice abies
ROC	0.88	0.88	94.492	65.953	MAXENT*	Pice abies
TSS	0.787	0.789	91.278	87.63	GLM	Pinus sylvestris
ROC	0.958	0.958	91.74	87.281	GLM	Pinus sylvestris
TSS	0.872	0.864	96.999	89.344	GBM	Pinus sylvestris
ROC	0.976	0.974	94.859	91.808	GBM	Pinus sylvestris
TSS	0.857	0.859	94.526	91.366	GAM	Pinus sylvestris
ROC	0.976	0.976	93.778	92.26	GAM	Pinus sylvestris
TSS	0.91	0.9	97.731	92.249	CTA	Pinus sylvestris
ROC	0.968	0.964	97.682	92.362	CTA	Pinus sylvestris
TSS	0.886	0.886	96.08	92.537	ANN	Pinus sylvestris
ROC	0.966	0.964	95.789	92.875	ANN	Pinus sylvestris
TSS	0.572	0.579	76.21	81.686	SRE	Pinus sylvestris
ROC	0.786	0.789	76.21	81.686	SRE	Pinus sylvestris
TSS	0.803	0.802	91.638	88.533	FDA	Pinus sylvestris
ROC	0.961	0.96	93.009	87.517	FDA	Pinus sylvestris
TSS	0.829	0.831	95.176	87.917	MARS	Pinus sylvestris
ROC	0.966	0.966	94.628	88.584	MARS	Pinus sylvestris
TSS	0.998	0.975	99.048	98.47	RF	Pinus sylvestris
ROC	1	0.997	99.145	98.44	RF	Pinus sylvestris
TSS	0.503	0.506	93.101	57.479	MAXENT*	Pinus sylvestris
ROC	0.819	0.816	93.413	57.243	MAXENT*	Pinus sylvestris
TSS	0.849	0.851	91.782	93.277	GLM	Quercus robur
ROC	0.976	0.977	91.73	93.418	GLM	Quercus robur
TSS	0.889	0.892	96.048	93.175	GBM	Quercus robur
ROC	0.985	0.986	94.818	94.517	GBM	Quercus robur
TSS	0.88	0.882	94.87	93.328	GAM	Quercus robur
ROC	0.983	0.984	95.342	92.97	GAM	Quercus robur
TSS	0.91	0.909	96.218	94.696	CTA	Quercus robur
ROC	0.977	0.978	96.218	94.696	CTA	Quercus robur
TSS	0.915	0.917	96.794	94.875	ANN	Quercus robur
ROC	0.984	0.984	96.336	95.386	ANN	Quercus robur
TSS	0.718	0.72	76.93	95.066	SRE	Quercus robur
ROC	0.859	0.86	76.93	95.066	SRE	Quercus robur
TSS	0.844	0.844	92.423	92.037	FDA	Quercus robur
ROC	0.974	0.977	92.044	92.523	FDA	Quercus robur
TSS	0.859	0.857	92.58	93.175	MARS	Quercus robur
ROC	0.977	0.979	92.306	93.494	MARS	Quercus robur
TSS	0.996	0.965	98.574	97.968	RF	Quercus robur
ROC	1	0.998	98.09	98.556	RF	Quercus robur
TSS	0.778	0.787	95.878	82.848	MAXENT*	Quercus robur
ROC	0.943	0.946	95.773	82.975	MAXENT*	Quercus robur
TSS	0.754	0.747	94.685	80.019	GLM	Quercus petraea
ROC	0.942	0.945	93.45	81.709	GLM	Quercus petraea
TSS	0.789	0.788	89.93	88.988	GBM	Quercus petraea
ROC	0.962	0.962	90.629	88.401	GBM	Quercus petraea
TSS	0.806	0.805	91.865	88.565	GAM	Quercus petraea
ROC	0.962	0.962	91.072	89.739	GAM	Quercus petraea
TSS	0.856	0.834	93.986	89.458	CTA	Quercus petraea
ROC	0.957	0.953	93.986	89.458	CTA	Quercus petraea
TSS	0.831	0.835	92.96	90.514	ANN	Quercus petraea
ROC	0.961	0.963	92.821	90.679	ANN	Quercus petraea
TSS	0.643	0.658	79.674	86.124	SRE	Quercus petraea
ROC	0.821	0.829	79.674	86.124	SRE	Quercus petraea
TSS	0.766	0.764	92.051	84.269	FDA	Quercus petraea
ROC	0.949	0.951	90.49	86.194	FDA	Quercus petraea
TSS	0.782	0.783	95.455	82.883	MARS	Quercus petraea
ROC	0.952	0.953	95.618	82.789	MARS	Quercus petraea
TSS	0.992	0.901	95.431	94.811	RF	Quercus petraea
ROC	1	0.989	95.501	94.811	RF	Quercus petraea
TSS	0.702	0.685	92.238	76.286	MAXENT*	Quercus petraea
ROC	0.9	0.898	94.126	74.618	MAXENT*	Quercus petraea

*MAXENT Tsuruoka

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ISSN: 1297-966X

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