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Table 1 Conceptual framework for review of multi-attribute decision making (MADM) and geographic information system (GIS) in forest applications

From: Multi-attribute decision making and geographic information systems: potential tools for evaluating forest ecosystem services

Context

• Integration of ecosystem services into the process of forest management planning;

• Environmental issues;

• Investment cost;

• The participation process.

Intervention

• Selection of an appropriate combination of evaluation criteria;

• Decision support methods and GIS tools.

Mechanisms

• Different practices and instruments of elicitation methods;

• Priorities determined for criteria;

• Professionals and/or laymen actors involved in the process; • Spatial scale considered.

Outcome

• Finding the most relevant MADM method and criteria frequently used in forest management; • Cost performance by the use of MADM and GIS;

• Comprehensive understanding in the participatory process by use of MADM and GIS; • Dealing with uncertain and imprecise data.