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Table 3 AMOVA partitioning of the genetic variation (A) among studied populations and among established genetic groups of populations classified to the inferred clusters K = 2 (B) and K = 4 (C) based on clustering analysis in STRUCTURE

From: Low effective population size and high spatial genetic structure of black poplar populations from the Oder valley in Poland

Source of variation

FST (%)

p value

RST (%)

p value

(A)

Among populations

4.43

<0.000

5.27

<0.000

Within individuals

95.57

<0.000

94.73

<0.000

(B)

Among groups

0.73

0.010

2.21

0.063

Among populations within groups

4.00

<0.000

3.95

<0.000

Within individuals

95.27

<0.000

93.84

0.010

(C)

Among groups

1.15

0.001

4.38

0.006

Among populations within groups

3.48

<0.000

1.67

<0.000

Within individuals

95.37

<0.000

93.95

0.010