Skip to main content

Table 2 List of the tropical rainforest tree species studied with reference to the traits that were used to estimate the desiccation time of shoots

From: Is vulnerability segmentation at the leaf-stem transition a drought resistance mechanism? A theoretical test with a trait-based model for Neotropical canopy tree species

Species

Family

Ψtlp (MPa)

P88,stem (MPa)

P88,leaf (MPa)

gmin (mmol m−2 s−1)

gbark (mmol m−2 s−1)

Protium opacum

Burseraceae

 − 1.54 ± 0.11

 − 3.13 ± 0.17

 − 3.26 ± 0.80

3.235 ± 0.178

7.318 ± 0.989

Licania membranacea

Chrysobalanaceae

 − 2.30 ± 0.02

 − 5.26 ± 0.59

 − 4.26 ± 0.89

8.199 ± 2.281

5.109 ± 0.583

Symphonia sp1

Clusiaceae

 − 1.48 ± 0.11

 − 2.58 ± 0.07

 − 2.55 ± 0.10

5.460 ± 0.898

5.229 ± 0.997

Bocoa prouacensis

Fabaceae

 − 2.92 ± 0.24

 − 5.17 ± 0.32

 − 5.43 ± 0.26

4.809 ± 1.721

6.464 ± 0.594

Dicorynia guianensis

Fabaceae

 − 1.33 ± 0.19

 − 3.23 ± 0.03

 − 4.33 ± 1.08

6.503 ± 1.081

4.220 ± 0.273

Eperua falcata

Fabaceae

 − 1.35 ± 0.22

 − 4.70 ± 0.77

 − 4.27 ± 0.26

3.008 ± 0.787

3.085 ± 0.554

Eperua grandiflora

Fabaceae

 − 1.64 ± 0.08

 − 6.91 ± 0.27

 − 4.71 ± 0.72

3.235 ± 0.594

3.143 ± 0.170

Tachigali melinonii

Fabaceae

 − 2.00 ± 0.07

 − 5.50 ± 0.40

 − 4.43 ± 0.11

5.805 ± 0.493

3.431 ± 0.493

Goupia glabra

Goupiaceae

 − 1.77 ± 0.14

 − 6.78 ± 0.19

 − 3.86 ± 0.45

4.826 ± 1.032

5.022 ± 0.183

Eschweilera sagotiana

Lecythidaceae

 − 1.38 ± 0.18

 − 3.17 ± 0.29

 − 3.06 ± 0.75

1.877 ± 0.564

3.348 ± 0.211

Gustavia hexapetala

Lecythidaceae

 − 1.60 ± 0.24

 − 8.49 ± 0.36

 − 5.52 ± 0.80

1.426 ± 0.498

3.915 ± 0.931

Lecythis poiteauii

Lecythidaceae

 − 1.72 ± 0.07

 − 2.50 ± 0.19

 − 4.10 ± 1.34

3.123 ± 0.387

3.251 ± 0.287

Virola michelii

Myristicaceae

 − 1.67 ± 0.21

 − 6.47 ± 0.32

 − 3.28 ± 0.59

7.189 ± 1.321

4.011 ± 0.888

Chaetocarpus schomburgkianus

Peraceae

 − 1.98 ± 0.07

 − 3.27 ± 0.47

 − 2.72 ± 0.61

8.701 ± 0.972

7.195 ± 2.604

Chrysophyllum sanguinolentum

Sapotaceae

 − 1.89 ± 0.09

 − 4.46 ± 0.11

 − 2.55 ± 0.97

13.53 ± 5.707

6.248 ± 0.520

Manilkara bidendata

Sapotaceae

 − 2.47 ± 0.34

 − 10.45 ± 0.92

 − 5.30 ± 1.09

3.669 ± 1.334

3.156 ± 0.584

Pradosia cochlearia

Sapotaceae

 − 1.97 ± 0.09

 − 7.50 ± 0.12

 − 5.24 ± 0.50

4.881 ± 2.541

3.755 ± 0.620

Qualea rosea

Vochysiaceae

 − 2.20 ± 0.27

 − 2.72 ± 0.04

 − 3.23 ± 0.45

6.399 ± 3.003

4.677 ± 0.349

Species

Family

Wft,stem (kg m−3 MPa−1)*

Wtlp,leaf (g m−2 MPa−1)*

Aleaf (cm2)*

Abark (cm2)*

Vstem (cm−3)*

Protium opacum

Burseraceae

321.3 ± 30.7

0.263 ± 0.011

1861.9

28.4

5.495

Licania membranacea

Chrysobalanaceae

184.3 ± 30.4

1.808 ± 0.340

163.2

9.4

0.661

Symphonia sp1

Clusiaceae

244.7 ± 33.8

1.698 ± 0.351

116.1

6.0

0.408

Bocoa prouacensis

Fabaceae

107.3 ± 21.3

0.682 ± 0.242

182.9

10.6

0.716

Dicorynia guianensis

Fabaceae

332.8 ± 33.9

2.209 ± 0.151

1179.2

24.4

4.019

Eperua falcata

Fabaceae

388.2 ± 21.0

1.150 ± 0.246

401.2

19.8

1.763

Eperua grandiflora

Fabaceae

222.1 ± 30.1

1.437 ± 0.243

350.8

10.9

0.950

Tachigali melinonii

Fabaceae

115.9 ± 25.9

1.841 ± 0.750

376.7

5.2

0.493

Goupia glabra

Goupiaceae

296.2 ± 11.4

1.311 ± 0.154

205.1

19.7

1.286

Eschweilera sagotiana

Lecythidaceae

216.1 ± 11.9

1.890 ± 0.667

278.2

12.3

1.209

Gustavia hexapetala

Lecythidaceae

317.3 ± 1.5

2.049 ± 0.699

511.3

16.9

1.767

Lecythis poiteauii

Lecythidaceae

208.3 ± 32.7

2.070 ± 0.257

340.6

18.4

1.732

Virola michelii

Myristicaceae

302.8 ± 37.0

0.703 ± 0.285

265.9

11.2

1.179

Chaetocarpus schomburgkianus

Peraceae

287.0 ± 14.6

2.572 ± 0.199

199.4

12.1

0.962

Chrysophyllum sanguinolentum

Sapotaceae

328.0 ± 35.5

2.220 ± 0.685

1201.2

24.9

5.114

Manilkara bidendata

Sapotaceae

189.5 ± 3.1

1.700 ± 0.199

634.1

17.1

3.165

Pradosia cochlearia

Sapotaceae

319.5 ± 21.1

1.815 ± 0.692

92.9

1.3

0.081

Qualea rosea

Vochysiaceae

340.2 ± 43.1

3.219 ± 1.631

151.4

8.1

0.565

  1. Values are means (± SE). All acronyms are listed in Table 1