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Table 2 Maximum, mean and minimum values of the climatic, stand, soil and topographic variables considered to fit the boosted regression trees model

From: Shrub richness is primarily driven by climate conditions in Southwestern European woodlands

Variable

Minimum

Mean

Maximum

Climatic variables

   
 

Rainfall (mm)

177.0

707.2

1988.0

 

Temperature (°C)

1.8

12.3

19.8

 

Var_Temp

0.1

0.5

2.7

 

Var_Rainfall

0.1

0.4

0.9

Stand variables

   
 

Basal area (m2 ha-1)

0.4

14.0

79.7

 

Plot DBH (cm)

7.5

22.0

158.8

 

N (# trees ha-1)

5

502

5889

Soil variables

   
 

Bulk density (cg cm-3)

86.0

119.1

150.0

 

Sand (g kg-1)

124.0

388.7

712.0

 

Silt (g kg-1)

129.0

383.2

676.0

 

Clay (g kg-1)

81.0

228.1

427.0

 

Coarse fragments (cm3 dm-3)

64.0

170.8

336.0

 

CEC (mmol(c) kg-1)

148.0

259.8

517.0

 

Organic carbon (dg kg-1)

160.0

677.2

1727.0

 

pH

4.5

6.5

8.2

 

Nitrogen (cg kg-1)

158.0

514.1

1254.0

Topographic variables

   
 

Slope (°)

0.0

4.2

30.3

 

Aspect (°)

0.0

181.6

360.0

 

Altitude (m)

0.0

792.6

2657.0

  1. Rainfall = mean cumulative rainfall; Temp = mean annual temperature; Var_Temp and Var_Rainfall = temperature and rainfall variability as the ratio of the standard deviation of monthly values and the mean, respectively; DBH = mean plot dbh; N =number of trees per ha; CEC = cation exchange capacity at ph 7