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Table 3 Genetic bottleneck and estimates of the effective population sizes of U. leavis. He TPM the excess heterozygosity determined using the TPM mutation model; MR the M-ratio, He and MR p values, the p values were obtained using Wilcoxon’s signed-rank test; NeLD the effective population size; CINe is shown at the 95% confidence interval. The population codes are listed in Table 1

From: Population history, genetic variation, and conservation status of European white elm (Ulmus laevis Pall.) in Poland

CODE

He TPM

He p value

MR

MR p value

NeLD

CINe

WIR

0.591

0.046

0.534

<0.0001

45.1

21–408

GRZ

0.562

0.218

0.486

<0.0001

NA

-

POJ

0.489

0.421

0.425

<0.0001

24.4

12–65

TRB

0.530

0.499

0.469

<0.0001

191.1

41–∞

ZRB

0.513

0.340

0.514

<0.0001

25.1

88–187

OLO

0.540

0.156

0.460

<0.0001

32.1

15–98

LEM

0.556

0.031

0.512

<0.0001

360.9

43–∞

SŁO

0.553

0.219

0.475

<0.0001

17.3

7–51

URA

0.578

0.219

0.425

<0.0001

10.2

4–18

KLE

0.579

0.719

0.492

<0.0001

72.5

32–900

BIE

0.591

0.218

0.487

<0.0001

8.9

4–15

BRZ

0.620

0.015

0.514

<0.0001

35.7

17–122

WIC

0.615

0.156

0.522

<0.0001

32.9

18–73

URW

0.589

0.156

0.518

<0.0001

47.9

24–164

CZL

0.579

0.500

0.532

<0.0001

19.3

11–34

DWU

0.556

0.422

0.543

<0.0001

12.5

7–23

SOK

0.503

0.218

0.513

<0.0001

18.9

10–41

BIL

0.611

0.015

0.464

<0.0001

13.1

6–26

WIL

0.581

0.577

0.484

<0.0001

24.8

13–57

BJL

0.520

0.062

0.402

<0.0001

60.5

10–∞

WIW

0.539

0.281

0.486

<0.0001

19.0

11–35

LAM

0.536

0.109

0.522

0.016

7.3

3–17

ROZ

0.636

0.015

0.543

0.017

5.4

3–11

LOP

0.521

0.109

0.505

<0.0001

8.7

3–30

WIK

0.636

0.031

0.493

<0.0001

16.9

7–54

OLR

0.609

0.109

0.518

<0.0001

209.5

47–∞

LUS

0.508

0.031

0.473

<0.0001

22.5

7–263

KRZ

0.469

0.078

0.469

<0.0001

38.5

12–∞

MEL

0.621

0.046

0.457

< 0.0001

25.8

11–146

BAB

0.523

0.156

0.507

<0.0001

9.0

3–27

KLC

0.572

0.218

0.480

<0.0001

NA

-

SKU

0.532

0.499

0.543

<0.0001

51.1

24–239

POD

0.603

0.344

0.541

0.016

12.9

8–20

SZC

0.524

0.421

0.470

<0.0001

9.2

4–16

TUM

0.554

0.218

0.477

<0.0001

262.9

30–∞

GRA

0.575

0.077

0.562

<0.0001

26.2

8–∞

BOB

0.535

0.001

0.524

<0.0001

16.8

8–39

MAK

0.585

0.015

0.503

<0.0001

16.8

6–59

PRZ

0.617

0.155

0.474

<0.0001

42.5

19–248

KAL

0.549

0.577

0.510

<0.0001

186.5

40–∞

STU

0.527

0.218

0.467

<0.0001

2.7

2–8

Mean

    

16.8