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Table 9 The statistics of LOOCV of the NSURMEM and GAM systems for larch, birch, and poplar

From: Two new methods applied to crown width additive models: a case study for three tree species in Northeastern China

CR

NSURMEM system

GAM system

FI%

ME

MAE

RMSE

FI

ME

MAE

RMSE

FI

Larch

 CRE

0.0066

0.3855

0.5091

0.3116

0.0042

0.3845

0.5111

0.3061

− 1.75

 CRS

0.0015

0.3805

0.4987

0.3436

0.0016

0.3759

0.4940

0.3559

3.59

 CRW

− 0.0018

0.3721

0.4845

0.3226

− 0.0010

0.3716

0.4841

0.3236

0.31

 CRN

0.0011

0.3863

0.5030

0.3006

0.0006

0.3844

0.5003

0.3080

2.46

 CW

0.0037

0.5034

0.6771

0.5053

0.0027

0.4946

0.6679

0.5187

2.66

Birch

 CRE

0.0351

0.4188

0.5621

0.2269

0.0008

0.4234

0.5627

0.2252

− 0.75

 CRS

0.0459

0.4060

0.5382

0.2842

0.0005

0.4091

0.5367

0.2883

1.44

 CRW

0.0267

0.3813

0.5051

0.2260

0.0005

0.3829

0.5055

0.2247

− 0.56

 CRN

0.0536

0.3697

0.4953

0.2356

0.0004

0.3717

0.4937

0.2403

2.01

 CW

0.0807

0.4916

0.6670

0.4460

0.0011

0.4939

0.6645

0.4502

0.94

Poplar

 CRE

0.0312

0.4081

0.5330

0.1955

0.0227

0.3870

0.5147

0.2497

27.67

 CRS

− 0.0741

0.4266

0.5556

0.2619

0.0155

0.4158

0.5414

0.2992

14.25

 CRW

− 0.0317

0.4249

0.5529

0.3471

− 0.0102

0.4216

0.5512

0.3511

1.15

 CRN

0.0128

0.3831

0.5109

0.2965

0.0244

0.3896

0.5238

0.2604

− 12.17

 CW

− 0.0309

0.4630

0.6110

0.5344

0.0261

0.4485

0.6054

0.5429

1.61

  1. Note: The bolded numbers indicate the best performance for each case of the NSURMEM and GAM systems