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Fig. 9 | Annals of Forest Science

Fig. 9

From: Under storm risk, economic productivity of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) H. Karst) in monoculture shows sharper decline than in mixture with European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.)

Fig. 9

NPV (y-axis) progression over time (x-axis) for spruce monoculture (green), beech monoculture (orange) and beech/spruce mixture (blue), considering BAU, intensive and light thinning and a no-thin regime, where stems are removed based on storm damage risk. Large vertical jumps in the NPV represent where a higher value diameter class has been reached. Sharp drops in the NPV indicate where storm risk has removed stand volume

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Annals of Forest Science

ISSN: 1297-966X