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Table 1 Amount of terpenes (%, mean ± standard error) in bark of Norway spruce (Picea abies) of different age

From: Electrophysiological and behavioural responses of Ips typographus (L.) to trans-4-thujanol—a host tree volatile compound

Compound

RIa

Age of Norway spruce (years)

10

35-40

70-80

120

1

Tricyclene

998

0.12 ± 0.02

0.17 ± 0.04

0.36 ± 0,05

0.40 ± 0.11

2

α-Pinene

1024

27.54 ± 3.10

30.78 ± 5.04

47.79 ± 5,35

52.92 ± 4.86

3

Camphene

1049

0.71 ± 0.21

0.76 ± 0.20

2.12 ± 0,60

2.07 ± 1.09

4

β-Pinene

1102

25.62 ± 3.79

28.44 ± 5.14

28.90 ± 4,56

30.42 ± 4.28

5

Sabinene

1114

1.50 ± 0.39

1.04 ± 0.28

0.63 ± 0,17

0.55 ± 0.08

6

3-Carene

1142

16.59 ± 5.58

12.25 ± 8.70

4.23 ± 2,28

0.71 ± 0.41

7

Myrcene

1161

3.76 ± 0.36

3.95 ± 0.69

2.43 ± 0,41

2.11 ± 0.60

8

α-Terpinene

1178

0.13 ± 0.03

0.13 ± 0.03

0.22 ± 0,06

0.20 ± 0.07

9

Limonene

1191

11.80 ± 2.88

7.87 ± 2.15

4.76 ± 1,89

2.74 ± 0.49

10

β-Phellandrene

1199

9.88 ± 1.45

12.37 ± 2.35

7.02 ± 1,37

6.49 ± 1.37

11

γ-Terpinene

1239

0.26 ± 0.07

0.26 ± 0.08

0.15 ± 0,04

0.29 ± 0.10

12

p-Cymene

1261

0.05 ± 0.01

0.12 ± 0.04

0.46 ± 0,15

0.39 ± 0.19

13

Terpinolene

1275

2.04 ± 0.58

1.67 ± 0.60

0.89 ± 0,17

0.70 ± 0.15

14

trans-4-Thujanol

1465

0.13 ± 0.02

0.18 ± 0.05

0.04 ± 0,01

0.01 ± 0.01

Sample number (N)

9

5

7

5

Total amount (μg/g) of monoterpenes (1–13)b

6514.5 ± 945.0

2766.0 ± 664.4

955.0 ± 133.0

793.0 ± 246.1

  1. aRI calculated from retention times relative to that of n-alkanes (C10–C33 on the polar DB-Wax column)
  2. bDry weight of bark