Skip to main content

Table 6 Parameter values for growth models of each species. For each of the fixed parameters (a, b, c, d) are shown the estimates, the SD, and the p-value, along with the random effect SD and residuals

From: Climate and ungulate browsing impair regeneration dynamics in spruce-fir-beech forests in the French Alps

Species (j)

aj

σa

p-value

bj

σb

p-value

cj

σc

p-value

dj

σd

p-value

σ(RE)

Residuals

Spruce

0.030

0.006

0.000

1.170

0.130

0.000

−0.016

0.007

0.030

0.190

0.030

0.000

0.102

2.727

Fir

0.029

0.006

0.000

0.904

0.037

0.000

0.201

0.030

0.000

–

–

–

0.104

2.733

Beech

0.431

0.072

0.000

0.774

0.133

0.000

−0.015

0.008

0.056

0.077

0.041

0.059

0.094

1.478